JSTOR: Access Check

Cyprus, with its links to continental Europe, is increasingly a transit point for migrants. It is also a destination https://asian-date.net/western-asia/cyprus-women for people from Asia and Africa who seek a better life for themselves.

• When, in 1960, elementary education was made compulsory, the two sexes were equally enrolled.
• Cyprus’ ranking emphasizes the need for improved gender equality, specifically women’s rights.
• Each nation finds its own path, and we do not suggest our democracies are perfect — none are.

Migrants are vulnerable to exploitation and abuse, and laws and policies in the nation do not offer adequate protection. 1.3.1 Proportion of population above statutory pensionable age receiving a pension. The Plan for the Support of Local Employment, whose implementation started in 2013, prioritised the increase of women’s participation in the workforce. The plan resulted in the employment of 2091 women along with 1812 men until January 2015.

As in previous years, observers report that a number of women, some of whom are trafficking victims, entered the “TRNC” on three-month tourist or student visas and engaged in commercial sex in apartments in north Nicosia, Kyrenia, and Famagusta. Migrants, asylum seekers, LGBTIQ+ persons, refugees, and their children are also at risk for sexual exploitation. Observers report traffickers shifted tactics during the pandemic, forcing female sex trafficking victims to visit clients’ homes due to the drop in demand at nightclubs and often marketed home visits to potential clients under the guise of massage services.

Civil society report traffickers allegedly facing financial hardship due to the pandemic act with increased aggression towards victims. The Government of the Republic of Cyprus does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so. These efforts included prosecuting more traffickers and significantly increasing resources to the Social Welfare Services-run anti-trafficking shelter and resources for rent allowances and financial assistance for victims.

Now is the time to ensure that women are at the forefront of efforts to resolve the Cyprus Issue. On the other hand, there appears to be greater political will to assign more women key appointive positions. In recent years,women have been appointed Law Commissioner, Ombudsman, Auditor-General, Deputy Accountant-General and Commissioner for the Protection of Personal Data.

In the nation’s 2001 parliamentary elections, six out of eighty-five women candidates won seats. In the 2005 elections, the number of seats won by women increased to just eight despite a strong advocacy campaign by the Cyprus National Machinery for Women’s Rights. Two women Members of Parliament were in 2009 elected to the European Parliament, and while this is a positive thing, it depleted the numbers of women in the Cypriot national assembly.

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SWS deployed 42 officers to assist asylum seekers, including screening for trafficking indicators, and the police anti-trafficking unit adopted a new victim identification form. An international organization reported “a high standard of accommodation” at the SWS-run shelter, while civil society reported the implementation of the national referral mechanism improved during the reporting period. However, these efforts were not serious and sustained compared to the efforts during the previous reporting period, even considering the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the government’s anti-trafficking capacity. Although the government identified roughly the same number of victims, authorities investigated fewer suspects, and, for the third consecutive year, courts did not convict any perpetrators under the trafficking law. Court proceedings for most crimes lasted years, and foreign victims and witnesses often returned to their countries of origin without an adequate means to ensure the continued inclusion of their testimony, resulting in trafficking cases convicted under lesser charges.

Women in Film and Television – Cyprus – WIFT CYPRUS

The gender neutrality of their language does not recognize women as the primary victims of such violence although over 80 percent of victims of ‘family violence’ are female, and this form of violence is obviously gendered. Since governmental and non-governmental services work within the framework of ‘family violence’, a critical gender perspective is lost. According to Pavlou,despite a shocking increase in reported rates of sexual assault, Cyprus has no specific services for survivors, and has some of the lowest conviction rates for sexual offences in Europe. In Cyprus, 83.3% of legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality under the SDG indicator, with a focus on violence against women, are in place. The adolescent birth rate is 7.8 per 1,000 women aged 15–19 as of 2018, up from 4.4 per 1,000 in 2017. In 1983, the Turkish Cypriots proclaimed the area the independent “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus” (“TRNC”).

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Its operation was awarded to the association for the prevention and handling of violence in the family with a grant of €450,000 this year, Anthousi added. She noted how violence against women and girls is on the rise due to the pandemic and the war in Ukraine and expressed her “full support and respect” to all women and girls suffering.